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TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration) and PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration) are types of sperm retrieval surgical procedures.
These procedures are used to extract sperm from a man who is either unable to ejaculate, produces less sperm in his semen, or has no sperm in the semen (azoospermia).
These treatment procedures are generally performed along with assisted reproductive technology (ART) procedures like in vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).
The right candidate for TESA or PESA is a man having obstructive azoospermia, in which blockages in the reproductive tract prevent the male sperm from being released, or non-obstructive azoospermia, which is caused by low sperm production.
Additionally, the man undergoing the procedure should have good general health and have a female partner who is willing to undergo an ART procedure.
Our specialists at Aksigen IVF will do a proper evaluation, including genetic testing and hormonal assessments to determine if you are the right candidate for sperm retrieval and which technique will be most suitable for you.
Both TESA and PESA are minimally invasive procedures performed under mild sedation or local anesthesia.
TESA: A thin needle is inserted directly into the testicle to remove sperm tissue, which is then processed to retrieve viable sperm. PESA: A fine needle is inserted into the epididymis (a tube near the testes where sperm are stored) to aspirate fluid containing sperm.The retrieved sperm are subsequently examined and prepared for use in assisted reproductive technology (ART) procedures such as IVF or ICSI.
Choosing the correct clinic for TESA/PESA is important for achieving successful results in fertility treatments.
A good clinic should be equipped with experienced urologists, andrologists, and fertility specialists experienced in advanced sperm retrieval procedures. Also, ensure that the clinic has the latest facilities and laboratory for processing male sperm and performing ART procedures like IVF and ICSI.
Choose a clinic with good patient reviews, high success rates, a transparent and honest approach, and offers comprehensive, personalized treatments.
Aksigen IVF is the best TESA/PESA clinic in Mumbai, providing the best TESA and PESA procedure in Mumbai with excellent treatment outcomes.
Here are the vital reasons for choosing Aksigen IVF for undergoing treatment:
A TESA or PESA procedure is recommended when the male partner faces one or more of the following conditions:
Our specialists at Aksigen IVF assess each patient thoroughly to determine whether PESA or TESA is the appropriate procedure in Mumbai under expert care.
TESA/PESA treatments offer several advantages, including:
Before undergoing TESA/PESA treatment, the following preparatory steps are generally recommended by the fertility specialist, urologist, or andrologist:
The TESA or PESA procedure is performed as follows:
The procedure for TESA or PESA is performed as follows:
At Aksigen IVF, all steps are performed in a sterile and safe environment to ensure accuracy and excellent treatment results for PESA and TESA procedures in Mumbai.
The TESA/PESA success rate in Mumbai for sperm retrieval is around 50 to 80%. When the retrieved sperm are used for IVF or ICSI procedures, the success rate to achieve pregnancy is around 30 to 50% per treatment cycle.
The success rate can vary depending on several factors:
At Aksigen IVF, our skilled specialists ensure effective TESA, PESA, and IVF treatments in Mumbai within a comfortable and safe environment.
The risks associated with TESA and PESA procedures are generally uncommon but may occur. Possible risks include:
Undergoing TESA/PESA procedures in Mumbai at a reputed clinic like Aksigen IVF can increase your chances of success and minimize the risk of complications.
Most men are allowed to go home on the same day following TESA/PESA treatment. The penis and scrotum area will be bandaged and covered with gauze.
The recovery following the procedure involves the following steps:
The cost of PESA and TESA procedures in Mumbai can vary depending on several factors, including:
At Aksigen IVF, we offer successful fertility treatments at an affordable PESA/TESA cost in Mumbai under experienced and skilled specialists. Book a consultation to determine the exact cause of your infertility and undergo the best TESA/PESA treatment in Mumbai today!
The sperm retrieved using TESA or PESA procedure is either used immediately for fertilization through fertility treatments like IVF and ICSI or frozen for future use, known as cryopreservation.
No, the TESA and PESA procedures are generally done under the effect of local anesthesia or sedation, which ensures minimal or no pain during the procedure. Some mild soreness or swelling may occur after the procedure, but the doctor will prescribe some pain-relieving medications to avoid any discomfort.
Most patients can resume light daily activities within 1 to 2 days of undergoing a TESA or PESA treatment, but strenuous physical activities need to be avoided for a week after undergoing the procedure.
TESA or PESA procedure usually takes about 20 to 30 minutes to complete, and most patients can go home the same day after the procedure.
TESA involves the retrieval of sperm directly from the testicles and is usually used in cases of non-obstructive azoospermia, where sperm production is low or absent. PESA involves the collection of sperm from the epididymis and is generally used for obstructive azoospermia, such as blockages or prior vasectomy. PESA usually retrieves more mature and viable sperm, while the sperm retrieved using TESA may require additional processing. Your fertility specialist will determine the right treatment option for you based on your individual circumstances.
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